Meaning & use

personal history

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌpɜːsənl ˈhɪstri/
US/ˌpɜːrsənl ˈhɪstri/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The facts and events of a person's past life, especially as a subject of official or medical interest.

    Grammar: Can be countable (a personal history) or uncountable (personal history). Often used with a possessive: my personal history.

    Patterns

    • someone's personal history
    • a personal history of something
    • ask about someone's personal history

    The doctor asked about her personal history of heart disease.

    His personal history includes several years living abroad.

    The biography gives a detailed personal history of the artist's early life.

  2. nouncountable

    A written or spoken account of someone's own life.

    Grammar: Countable when it means a particular account: she wrote a personal history.

    Patterns

    • write a personal history
    • publish a personal history
    • a personal history of something

    She wrote a personal history of her family's move to Canada.

    The course encourages students to record a personal history of their education.

Word forms

pluralpersonal histories

Common combinations

medical history
The nurse reviewed his medical history before the operation.
family history
There is a family history of diabetes.
a detailed personal history
The report included a detailed personal history of the candidate.
personal history questionnaire
Please complete the personal history questionnaire before your appointment.

Synonyms and how they differ

background
Background refers to a person's education, family, and experience, often in a general way; personal history is more detailed and factual.
biography
A biography is an account of someone's life written by another person; a personal history can be written by the person themselves.
life story
Life story is more informal and often includes feelings and memories; personal history is more neutral and factual.

Word family

history noun
The study of past events, or a record of past events.
historian noun
A person who studies or writes about history.

Commonly confused: personal history or personal life?

personal history vs personal life

Personal life refers to your private relationships and activities, not to a record of past events.

Practice

Before prescribing the drug, the doctor asked about his ______ of allergies.

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