Meaning & use
personal independence
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Meaning
noununcountable
The state of being able to make your own decisions and take care of yourself without needing help from others.
Grammar: Uncountable: say personal independence, not a personal independence.
Patterns
- gain personal independence
- lose personal independence
- promote personal independence
Learning to cook and manage money gave her a sense of personal independence.
The program helps people with disabilities achieve greater personal independence.
He valued his personal independence too much to ask his parents for money.
Common combinations
- a sense of personal independence
- Moving to a new city gave him a strong sense of personal independence.
- achieve personal independence
- The charity helps young adults achieve personal independence.
- financial independence
- She worked hard to reach financial independence.
- promote independence
- Good teachers promote independence in their students.
Synonyms and how they differ
- self-reliance
- Self-reliance emphasizes not needing help from others, while personal independence also includes the freedom to make your own choices.
- autonomy
- Autonomy is a more formal word often used for groups or regions; personal independence is about an individual's life.
- freedom
- Freedom is a general word for being free; personal independence specifically refers to managing your own life.
Opposites
Word family
- independent adjective
- Not needing help from others; able to make your own decisions.
- independently adverb
- In a way that shows you do not need help from others.
Commonly confused: personal independence or independence?
personal independence vs independence
Independence alone usually refers to a country's political freedom; personal independence is about an individual's daily life.
Practice
After the accident, he worked with a therapist to regain his ______ and live alone again.
Choose one answer.
'Personal independence' means being able to take care of yourself, which fits living alone. 'Personal freedom' is about rights, 'personal space' is about physical distance, and 'personal identity' is about who you are.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “personal independence”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.