Meaning & use

policy vs politics

phrase, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈpɒləsi və ˈpɒlətɪks/
US/ˈpɑːləsi vər ˈpɑːlətɪks/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    A comparison between a plan or set of rules and the activities of gaining and using power.

    Grammar: Use it as a topic heading or in a sentence like 'The difference between policy and politics is important.'

    Patterns

    • the difference between policy and politics
    • policy versus politics

    The class discussed policy vs politics in modern democracies.

    In the essay, she explained policy vs politics using clear examples.

    Understanding policy vs politics helps you read the news more critically.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    A course of action or set of rules chosen by a government, company, or organization.

    Grammar: Countable when referring to specific plans: 'a new policy'. Uncountable when referring to the general idea: 'The company has no policy on this.'

    Patterns

    • government policy
    • company policy
    • policy on something
    • adopt a policy

    The school introduced a new policy on mobile phones.

    Government policy on climate change is changing quickly.

    She works in policy, advising ministers on health care.

  3. noununcountable

    The activities, ideas, and arguments involved in governing a country or gaining power.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable; use it to talk about the general activity, not a single rule.

    Patterns

    • go into politics
    • office politics
    • party politics

    He left business to go into politics.

    Office politics can make a simple decision very difficult.

    She studies politics at university.

Common combinations

foreign policy
The president's foreign policy focuses on trade.
public policy
Public policy should be based on evidence.
policy maker
Policy makers met to discuss the new law.
political party
The political party held a conference.
politics and government
She teaches politics and government at a college.

Synonyms and how they differ

plan
A 'plan' is a detailed proposal for doing something; 'policy' is a broader set of rules or principles.
strategy
A 'strategy' is a long-term approach to achieving a goal; 'policy' is more about official rules.

Word family

political adjective
Relating to government or public affairs.
politician noun
A person who works in politics.
policyholder noun
A person who has an insurance policy.

Commonly confused: policy vs politics or police? policy vs politics or politics?

policy vs politics vs police

Do not confuse 'policy' with 'police'. 'Police' are the people who enforce laws; a 'policy' is a plan or rule.

policy vs politics vs politics

'Politics' is the activity of governing; a 'policy' is a specific plan or rule. You can have a policy without politics, but politics often shapes policy.

Practice

The government announced a new ___ on immigration.

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