Meaning & use

possession

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/pəˈzɛʃən/
US/pəˈzɛʃən/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The state of owning or having something.

    Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the state of owning; no plural form in this sense.

    Patterns

    • possession of something
    • in possession of something
    • have possession of something

    The police found him in possession of stolen goods.

    She lost possession of the house after the bank took it.

    The team fought for possession of the ball.

  2. nouncountable

    Something that you own.

    Grammar: Countable; often used in the plural to mean all your belongings.

    Patterns

    • personal possessions
    • a prized possession
    • someone's possessions

    He packed all his possessions into two suitcases.

    This watch is my most valuable possession.

    The fire destroyed all their possessions.

  3. noununcountablesport

    In sports, control of the ball by a player or team.

    Grammar: Uncountable in this sense; often used with 'have' or 'gain'.

    Patterns

    • have possession
    • gain possession
    • lose possession

    The home team had most of the possession but couldn't score.

    He lost possession just outside the penalty area.

    They need to keep possession of the ball to win.

Word forms

pluralpossessions

Common combinations

in possession of
She was arrested for being in possession of a weapon.
take possession of
The new owners will take possession of the property next month.
worldly possessions
He gave away all his worldly possessions.
prized possession
That trophy is his most prized possession.
possession is nine-tenths of the law
The court ruled in her favor, citing that possession is nine-tenths of the law.

Synonyms and how they differ

ownership
Focuses on the legal right to own something, while possession can be temporary or physical.
belongings
Refers to personal items you own, usually plural, and is less formal than possessions.
custody
Means having care or control of something, often used in legal contexts, not necessarily ownership.

Opposites

Word family

possess verb
To have or own something.
possessive adjective
Wanting to keep what you have or control others.
possessor noun
A person who owns or has something.

Commonly confused: possession or possession?

possession vs possession

Sometimes misspelled as 'posession' with one 's'.

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