Meaning & use

preface

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈprefəs/
US/ˈprefəs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A short section at the start of a book, written by the author, saying why and how the book came to be.

    Grammar: Countable: a preface, the preface to the second edition.

    Patterns

    • the preface to something
    • preface by someone

    In the preface, the author thanks her editor and explains why she wrote the book.

    The preface to the new edition mentions several corrections.

    I usually skip the preface and begin at chapter one.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To begin a speech or piece of writing with a few opening remarks that prepare the audience for what follows.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often with with or by: he prefaced his talk with a joke.

    Patterns

    • preface something with something
    • preface something by doing something

    She prefaced her criticism with a compliment.

    The speaker prefaced his talk by thanking the organizers.

    He prefaced every answer with a long sigh.

Word forms

pluralprefaces
third person singularprefaces
past tenseprefaced
past participleprefaced
-ing formprefacing

Common combinations

write a preface
The professor agreed to write a preface.
preface to the book
The preface to the book is only two pages.
preface with
Preface your request with a polite greeting.
author's preface
The author's preface explains the method.
preface by saying
He prefaced his speech by saying he was nervous.

Synonyms and how they differ

foreword
A foreword is usually written by someone other than the author, whereas a preface comes from the author.
introduction
An introduction is often part of the main argument, but a preface sits outside it and talks about the book.
prologue
A prologue belongs to a story, setting up events, while a preface speaks about the book itself.

Opposites

Word family

prefatory adjective
serving as an introduction
prefaced verb
past tense of preface
prefacing verb
present participle, introducing with remarks

Commonly confused: preface or foreword? preface or prefix?

preface vs foreword

Foreword is written by a person other than the author, usually a famous one, to recommend the book.

preface vs prefix

A prefix is a letter group added to the beginning of a word, unrelated to books.

Practice

Who normally writes the preface of a book?

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