Meaning & use

prologue

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈprəʊlɒɡ/
US/ˈproʊlɔːɡ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An introductory section of a book, play, or other work that gives background before the main story.

    Grammar: Countable; often used with 'a' or 'the'. Compare 'epilogue' at the end.

    Patterns

    • in the prologue
    • a prologue to something

    The prologue introduces the main characters and setting.

    In the prologue, the author explains how the idea for the book came about.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    An event or action that serves as an introduction to something larger.

    Grammar: Countable; often used figuratively with 'to'.

    Patterns

    • a prologue to something

    The minor skirmish was just a prologue to the full-scale war.

    These early experiments were a prologue to the discovery of penicillin.

Word forms

pluralprologues

Common combinations

write a prologue
She decided to write a prologue to explain the backstory.
read the prologue
I always read the prologue first to get oriented.
in the prologue
The mystery is hinted at in the prologue.
prologue to the play
The actor delivered a short prologue to the play.

Synonyms and how they differ

introduction
More general; can refer to any beginning, while prologue is specifically a separate section before the main work.
preface
Often written by the author to explain the book's purpose; a prologue is more narrative.
foreword
Usually written by someone other than the author; a prologue is part of the story.
preamble
Used for official documents; prologue is for literary or dramatic works.

Opposites

Word family

prologuize verb
To write or deliver a prologue (rare).

Commonly confused: prologue or epilogue? prologue or monologue?

prologue vs epilogue

An epilogue is at the end of a work, while a prologue is at the beginning.

prologue vs monologue

A long speech by one person; not an introductory section.

Practice

The play begins with a ______ that sets the scene in ancient Greece.

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