Meaning & use

prosper

verb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˈprɒs.pər/
US/ˈprɑː.spɚ/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitiveformal

    To do very well, especially in business or money.

    Grammar: No object.

    The shop prospered after it moved downtown.

    Small businesses prosper in a stable economy.

    They prospered through hard work.

  2. verbintransitive

    To grow strongly and stay healthy.

    Grammar: Often of plants and animals.

    Ferns prosper in damp shade.

    The community prospered.

Word forms

third person singularprospers
past tenseprospered
past participleprospered
-ing formprospering

Common combinations

live long and prosper
May you live long and prosper.
prosper financially
She prospered financially.
continue to prosper
The town continues to prosper.
thrive and prosper
The firm will thrive and prosper.

Synonyms and how they differ

thrive
Grow strongly, wider use.
flourish
Develop well.
succeed
Achieve aims.
boom
Informal, sudden success.

Opposites

Word family

prosperity noun
wealth and success
prosperous adjective
successful and rich

Commonly confused: prosper or prospect?

prosper vs prospect

A prospect is a possibility; prosper means succeed.

Practice

With good soil and rain, the village began to ___.

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