Meaning & use

semipermanent

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌsemiˈpɜːmənənt/
US/ˌsemiˈpɜːrmənənt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Lasting for a fairly long but limited time, not forever; intended to be temporary but durable.

    Grammar: Usually not used with 'more' or 'most'; you say 'semipermanent' rather than 'more semipermanent'.

    Patterns

    • semipermanent structure
    • semipermanent dye
    • semipermanent job

    The city built a semipermanent stage for the summer festival.

    She used a semipermanent hair color that washes out after a few weeks.

    After the earthquake, many families moved into semipermanent housing.

  2. adjectivenot comparabletechnical

    In beauty contexts, describing a cosmetic effect (such as hair dye or makeup) that stays for weeks or months but can be removed.

    Grammar: Often used before nouns like 'dye', 'color', or 'makeup'.

    Patterns

    • semipermanent dye
    • semipermanent color
    • semipermanent makeup

    Semipermanent dyes are gentler on the hair than permanent ones.

    She opted for semipermanent makeup before the wedding.

Common combinations

semipermanent structure
The semipermanent structure can be taken down in a day.
semipermanent hair color
Semipermanent hair color fades gradually with each wash.
semipermanent housing
Semipermanent housing is a step up from tents but not a real home.
semipermanent job
He took a semipermanent job while looking for something better.

Synonyms and how they differ

temporary
Temporary means lasting only a short time; semipermanent suggests it lasts longer and is more durable.
long-lasting
Long-lasting emphasizes duration but not the idea that it will eventually end; semipermanent implies it is not forever.

Opposites

Word family

permanent adjective
Lasting forever or for a very long time.
semipermanently adverb
In a way that lasts for a moderate but limited time.

Commonly confused: semipermanent or semi-permanent?

semipermanent vs semi-permanent

Some writers use a hyphen (semi-permanent); both forms are acceptable, but the closed form is more common in American English.

Practice

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