Meaning & use

serene

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/səˈriːn/
US/səˈriːn/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Calm, peaceful and free from worry or disturbance.

    Grammar: Describes people, places or moods: a serene smile, serene waters.

    Patterns

    • look serene
    • remain serene

    The lake was serene in the early morning.

    She stayed serene even when the plans changed.

    He had a serene look on his face.

  2. adjectivecomparableliterary

    Clear and bright in the sky or weather, without clouds or storms.

    Grammar: A literary use for weather: a serene sky.

    Patterns

    • a serene sky

    A serene blue sky stretched above the hills.

    The evening was serene, with no wind at all.

    We sailed under a serene summer sky.

Word forms

comparativeserener
superlativeserenest

Common combinations

serene smile
She gave a serene smile and said nothing.
serene landscape
We admired the serene landscape of the valley.
serene atmosphere
The garden has a serene atmosphere.
remain serene
He tried to remain serene during the storm.
serene calm
A serene calm settled over the town.

Synonyms and how they differ

tranquil
Tranquil often describes places, while serene can describe a person's calm too.
placid
Placid can suggest an unexcitable nature, sometimes dull, while serene is more positive.
peaceful
Peaceful is the everyday word and is less elevated than serene.
composed
Composed stresses self-control in a stressful moment, while serene suggests deep calm.

Opposites

Word family

serenely adverb
in a calm way
serenity noun
the state of being calm
serenade noun
a song for someone, a different word with a similar root
serenity noun
peacefulness

Commonly confused: serene or serenade?

serene vs serenade

A serenade is music played for someone, while serene means calm.

Practice

The pond looked ___ in the stillness of dawn.

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