Meaning & use

tranquil

adjective·Academicliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈtræŋkwɪl/
US/ˈtræŋkwɪl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Peaceful and quiet, with no noise or disturbance.

    Grammar: Describes places, scenes, and moods.

    Patterns

    • a tranquil place
    • tranquil waters

    We sat by the tranquil lake until dusk.

    The village is tranquil in winter.

    The garden has a tranquil atmosphere.

  2. adjectivecomparableformal

    Calm in mind or manner, not worried or upset.

    Grammar: Describes people or their expression.

    Patterns

    • a tranquil mind

    She had a tranquil smile.

    His tranquil manner calmed everyone.

    After meditation, he felt tranquil.

Word forms

comparativemore tranquil
superlativemost tranquil

Common combinations

tranquil setting
The hotel has a tranquil setting by the sea.
tranquil scene
The painting shows a tranquil scene.
tranquil waters
The boat drifted over tranquil waters.
tranquil life
He lives a tranquil life in the hills.
tranquil mood
Soft music set a tranquil mood.

Synonyms and how they differ

calm
Calm is the everyday word and works for weather or people, while tranquil sounds more poetic.
serene
Serene suggests a bright, graceful peacefulness.
placid
Placid describes something that does not easily get excited, sometimes dull.
peaceful
Peaceful is simpler and also means free from war.

Opposites

Word family

tranquility noun
the state of being calm and peaceful
tranquilly adverb
in a calm way
tranquilize verb
to make calm, usually with a drug
tranquilizer noun
a drug that calms

Commonly confused: tranquil or tranquilizer?

tranquil vs tranquilizer

A tranquilizer is a calming drug, not a state of mind. Tranquil is the adjective.

Practice

Which place would you most likely call tranquil?

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