Meaning & use

squall

noun, verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/skwɔːl/
US/skwɔːl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A sudden, short burst of strong wind, often with heavy rain, snow or hail.

    Grammar: Often described by what it brings: a rain squall.

    Patterns

    • a squall of rain/snow
    • caught in a squall

    A squall hit the lake and tipped the little boat.

    We were caught in a squall on the way to the beach.

    The squall passed within minutes, leaving the sky clear.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A loud, harsh cry, especially from a baby or child.

    Grammar: Often used for a screaming noise: the squall of a baby.

    Patterns

    • the squall of someone

    The baby let out a squall in the middle of the night.

    A squall from the nursery woke the whole house.

    The squall of the seagulls filled the air.

  3. verbintransitive

    To cry out loudly and harshly, especially in distress.

    Grammar: No object, and it describes a baby or a bird: the baby squalled.

    Patterns

    • squall at someone

    The baby squalled until she was fed.

    Gulls squalled over the fishing boats.

    He squalled in pain when he trapped his finger.

Word forms

pluralsqualls
third person singularsqualls
past tensesqualled
past participlesqualled
-ing formsqualling

Common combinations

sudden squall
A sudden squall forced the sailors back to port.
rain squall
A rain squall drenched the picnic.
snow squall
A snow squall blinded drivers on the motorway.
squall line
Meteorologists tracked a squall line moving across the plains.
caught in a squall
The fishermen were caught in a squall off the coast.

Synonyms and how they differ

gust
Gust is a short burst of wind alone, whereas squall implies a stronger event that often carries rain.
storm
Storm lasts longer and covers a wider area than a squall, which is brief.
gale
Gale names a strong wind that can blow for a long time, while a squall is short.
flurry
Flurry means a light, short fall of snow or a burst of activity and is gentler than squall.

Opposites

Word family

squally adjective
marked by sudden storms of wind and rain
squalling adjective
crying or blowing loudly
squalls noun
the plural
squalled verb
cried out harshly

Commonly confused: squall or squalor?

squall vs squalor

Squalor means filthy, wretched conditions and is not a weather word, despite the similar spelling.

Practice

The sky was clear until a sudden ___ struck the lake and soaked the sailors.

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