Meaning & use

topology

noun·Advanced

The branch of mathematics studying properties of shapes that remain unchanged under continuous deformation, such as stretching.

See it in a sentence

In topology, a coffee cup and a donut are considered equivalent because each has exactly one hole.

The engineer studied the topology of the network to find the most efficient cable layout.

A note on using this word

Outside pure mathematics, topology is also used loosely for the arrangement or layout of a system, such as a computer network.

Words with a similar meaning

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Another way to use it

2. noun

The arrangement of the parts or elements of a complex system, such as a network or circuit.

They redesigned the office network's topology to reduce delays between connected devices.

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