Meaning & use

translucent

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/trænzˈluːsənt/
US/trænzˈluːsənt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Letting some light pass through but blurring what is behind, so shapes are hard to make out.

    Grammar: Can be used with more or very: a more translucent fabric.

    Patterns

    • translucent glass
    • almost translucent

    The bathroom window is translucent, so nobody can see in.

    She wore a translucent scarf that glowed in the sun.

    The jellyfish was pale and translucent.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurativeliterary

    Having a delicate, glowing or lightly shining quality, often used of skin or color.

    Grammar: Used figuratively for a soft, glowing look.

    Patterns

    • translucent skin

    Her translucent skin showed every tiny vein.

    The painting had a translucent sky of pale green.

    He admired the translucent petals of the orchid.

Common combinations

translucent glass
Translucent glass lets in light but keeps out prying eyes.
translucent plastic
The lunch box is made of translucent plastic.
translucent skin
The baby bird's translucent skin showed its tiny bones.
a translucent film
A translucent film covered the surface of the pond.
faintly translucent
The paper was faintly translucent when held to the lamp.

Synonyms and how they differ

semi-transparent
Semi-transparent is a plainer, more technical choice, while translucent is the usual word for materials like frosted glass.
diaphanous
Diaphanous is poetic and usually describes very light fabric, whereas translucent is more neutral.
sheer
Sheer usually describes thin cloth you can see through, but translucent can describe anything blurry-clear.
cloudy
Cloudy suggests a haze or dirt in a liquid, while translucent describes a stable property of a material.

Opposites

Word family

translucence noun
the quality of letting some light through
translucency noun
another form of translucence
translucently adverb
in a way that lets some light through
lucid adjective
clear, from the same Latin root for light

Commonly confused: translucent or transparent?

translucent vs transparent

Transparent lets you see clearly through it, such as clean window glass, while translucent only lets light through and blurs the view.

Practice

The frosted shower door is ___: light comes through, but you cannot see details.

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