Meaning & use

unconsciously

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ʌnˈkɒnʃəsli/
US/ʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparable

    In a way that you do not notice or intend, because it happens outside your awareness.

    Grammar: Goes before or after the verb to show an action done without realizing: she unconsciously copied his accent.

    Patterns

    • unconsciously do something

    She unconsciously tapped her foot when the music started.

    He unconsciously copies the way his father talks.

    We often unconsciously choose the same seat at every meeting.

Common combinations

unconsciously influenced
Voters can be unconsciously influenced by a candidate's height.
unconsciously copy
Children unconsciously copy their parents' habits.
unconsciously reveal
She unconsciously revealed her worry through her voice.
unconsciously biased
Even fair people may be unconsciously biased.
unconsciously mimic
We unconsciously mimic people we like.

Synonyms and how they differ

involuntarily
Involuntarily stresses that you could not control the action, while unconsciously stresses that you were unaware of it.
subconsciously
Subconsciously points to the layer of the mind just below awareness and is often used about hidden motives.
automatically
Automatically suggests a habit done without thought, but you may still be aware of it.
inadvertently
Inadvertently usually describes an accidental mistake, not a habit or hidden mental process.

Opposites

Word family

unconscious adjective
not awake, or not aware
unconsciousness noun
the state of being unconscious
conscious adjective
awake and aware
consciously adverb
on purpose, with awareness

Commonly confused: unconsciously or unconscious?

unconsciously vs unconscious

Unconscious is the adjective and describes a person, not an action; say he was unconscious, but he acted unconsciously.

Practice

People often ___ adopt the accent of the region where they live.

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