Meaning & use

witch doctor

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɒktə/
US/ˈwɪtʃ ˌdɑːktər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person in some traditional societies who is believed to treat illness and control spirits using magic and rituals.

    Grammar: Countable: one witch doctor, two witch doctors.

    Patterns

    • consult a witch doctor
    • a witch doctor's ritual
    • be treated by a witch doctor

    Villagers asked a witch doctor to cure the sick child.

    The anthropologist spent a year studying how a witch doctor prepares herbal remedies.

    In the story, a witch doctor casts a spell on the hero.

  2. nouncountable

    A person who claims to use magic to harm enemies or to protect people from harm.

    Grammar: Used especially in fiction and historical writing about beliefs in magic.

    Patterns

    • hire a witch doctor
    • a witch doctor's curse

    The film's villain pays a witch doctor to put a curse on his rival.

    Old legends say a witch doctor could send bad luck to an entire family.

Word forms

pluralwitch doctors

Common combinations

consult a witch doctor
Instead of going to the clinic, he chose to consult a witch doctor.
a witch doctor's spell
The villagers blamed a witch doctor's spell for the drought.
traditional witch doctor
A traditional witch doctor mixed herbs and chanted over the patient.
be treated by a witch doctor
She was treated by a witch doctor before seeing a doctor at the hospital.

Synonyms and how they differ

traditional healer
Neutral and respectful; it describes the medical role without mentioning magic, so it is safer in formal writing.
medicine man
Similar in meaning and often used for North American cultures; it can also sound dated.
shaman
A more academic word for a spiritual leader who enters trances; it is not always the same role as a witch doctor.

Word family

witchcraft noun
The practice of magic, often to harm or control people.
witch noun
A woman believed to have magic powers.

Commonly confused: witch doctor or witch hunt? witch doctor or voodoo?

witch doctor vs witch hunt

A witch hunt is a search for and punishment of people with unpopular views, not a person who heals.

witch doctor vs voodoo

Voodoo is a religion or set of magical practices; a witch doctor is a person who uses such practices.

Practice

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