Meaning & use

consensual

adjective·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/kənˈsenʃuəl/
US/kənˈsenʃuəl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparableformallegal

    Done with the free and willing agreement of everyone involved.

    Grammar: Used mostly before a noun: a consensual agreement.

    Patterns

    • consensual with someone

    Both adults had given consensual agreement to the experiment.

    The doctors stressed that every treatment must be consensual.

    The relationship was fully consensual.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Based on general agreement, as in decisions reached by discussion rather than by a vote or order.

    Grammar: Less common sense; often used about politics or management style.

    The board followed a consensual approach to the merger.

    A consensual style of leadership suits small teams.

    The treaty is a consensual solution to a long dispute.

Common combinations

consensual relationship
Everyone agreed it was a consensual relationship.
fully consensual
The study was fully consensual.
consensual agreement
They reached a consensual agreement over the property.
mutually consensual
The arrangement was mutually consensual.
consensual decision
A consensual decision was made after hours of talks.

Synonyms and how they differ

voluntary
Voluntary is wider, meaning done by free choice, while consensual stresses agreement between people.
agreed
Agreed is an everyday word and does not carry the legal weight of consensual.
mutual
Mutual means shared by both sides, but not necessarily freely given consent.
willing
Willing describes one person's readiness, whereas consensual refers to agreement among all parties.

Opposites

Word family

consensually adverb
with the agreement of all
consent noun
permission or agreement
consent verb
to agree to something
consensus noun
a general agreement
nonconsensual adjective
done without agreement

Commonly confused: consensual or consentual? consensual or consensus?

consensual vs consentual

Consentual is a common misspelling. The correct spelling is consensual, from the Latin root also seen in consensus.

consensual vs consensus

Consensus is a noun meaning general agreement, while consensual is an adjective about agreement.

Practice

The clinic checks that every participant has given informed and ____ agreement before the trial starts.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “consensual”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words